As I blogged previously, the extent of Arctic sea ice is one of the most accessible sources of data showing the effect of global climate change. The National Snow and Ice Data Center (NSIDC) began monitoring Arctic sea ice extents in 1978 using passive microwave satellites at a resolution of 25 km. September 2007 was the lowest summer Arctic sea ice extent observed since NSIDC began monitoring and recording sea ice extents in 1978.
Arctic sea ice extent on September 12, 2009 was 5.10 million square
km. The orange line shows the median extent for that day for 1979
to 2000. The black cross is the
geographic North Pole. The lowest extent of Arctic sea ice since 1979 was reached in 2007. The 2009 minimum is the third-lowest recorded since 1979, 580,000
square km above 2008 and 970,000 square
km above the record low in 2007.

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