Building Information Modeling (BIM) in the Economic Downturn

There’s a very interesting article The BIM Boom
that outlines some of the business reasons why engineers, architects, and contractors are increasingly using BIM and how the economic downturn is affecting the adoption of BIM. 

Clash Detection

For many contractors, clash detection is the low hanging fruit and an application like Navisworks allows users to import models from different groups like HVAC, water, electrical systems into a single environment and show clashes, for example, where an elevator and a heating duct conflict.  Clash detection makes collaboration easier so that these problems are identified and rectified digitally in the design, rather than during construction.  

Estimation

The BIM model contains the quantities and types of materials so the data required to generate a bill-of-materials is in the model.  Many contractors are using bridging technologies like Quantity Takeoff to pull the quantities from BIM models into a spreadsheet or other estimating system to compute estimates.

Sustainability Analysis

BIM also facilitates sustainability analysis for buildings helping engineers and architects to understand in the early design phase how the environment will impact building performance.  Accurate predictions can be made for energy performance, carbon footprint, building code compliance, operating costs, and construction costs.  For example, a sustainability analysis application can analyze the proposed building design as a BIM model and provides a baseline report on the proposed building’s net consumption of fuel, electricity, water, and other resources. It provides a summary for the building’s carbon output and, to make that figure easier to understand, provides an equivalent in the number of Hummer automobiles it would take to produce as much carbon.  The types of analysis that can now be performed digitally include shadows and reflections, shading design, solar analysis, photovoltaic array sizing and load matching, lighting design, right-to-light, acoustic analysis, thermal analysis, and ventilation and airflow.

The Economy and Adoption of BIM
The economy also is having an effect on the adoption of BIM technology. Historically, economic slowdowns have had a positive impact on efficiency and contractors are increasingly seeing BIM as a way to improve their productivity. Recent surveys have shown that  40% of the ENR top 400 contractors are using BIM on more than 10% of their work.  Some of the advantages of BIM in an economic downturn are described in a McGraw-Hill SmartMarket Report on BIM

BIM Education

The Associated General Contractors of America, Associated Builders and Contractors, The American Society of Plumbing Engineers, Construction Management Association of America, and the Design-Build Institute of America all offer classes and/or Webinar informational sessions on the topic of BIM.  And Autodesk has just announced the Autodesk Assistance Program for unemployed designers, engineers, and architects to upgrade their skills in BIM during the economic downturn.
Geoff Zeiss

Geoff Zeiss

Geoff Zeiss has more than 20 years experience in the geospatial software industry and 15 years experience developing enterprise geospatial solutions for the utilities, communications, and public works industries. His particular interests include the convergence of BIM, CAD, geospatial, and 3D. In recognition of his efforts to evangelize geospatial in vertical industries such as utilities and construction, Geoff received the Geospatial Ambassador Award at Geospatial World Forum 2014. Currently Geoff is Principal at Between the Poles, a thought leadership consulting firm. From 2001 to 2012 Geoff was Director of Utility Industry Program at Autodesk Inc, where he was responsible for thought leadership for the utility industry program. From 1999 to 2001 he was Director of Enterprise Software Development at Autodesk. He received one of ten annual global technology awards in 2004 from Oracle Corporation for technical innovation and leadership in the use of Oracle. Prior to Autodesk Geoff was Director of Product Development at VISION* Solutions. VISION* Solutions is credited with pioneering relational spatial data management, CAD/GIS integration, and long transactions (data versioning) in the utility, communications, and public works industries. Geoff is a frequent speaker at geospatial and utility events around the world including Geospatial World Forum, Where 2.0, MundoGeo Connect (Brazil), Middle East Spatial Geospatial Forum, India Geospatial Forum, Location Intelligence, Asia Geospatial Forum, and GITA events in US, Japan and Australia. Geoff received Speaker Excellence Awards at GITA 2007-2009.

View article by Geoff Zeiss

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