Spatial Data Infrastructure- A Practical Example

In my last blog I outlined some alternative architectures that a large organization could implement to share spatial information.  In this blog I would like to present a practical example of the spatial warehouse architecture that adds an interesting wrinkle that may make this more universally applicable. 

The workflow for this spatial warehouse architecture involves periodically uploading information fromSdi_work_flow_sla1
the data sources (creators), and then providing a web interface to allow users (consumers) of this data to select and extract for download subsets of the data.  I’ve included a diagram showing this workflow (again thanks to Bruce Argue for this.)  This architecture corresponds to the standard IT architecture of a data warehouse.  As I mentioned previously, the advantage of this approach is that it has minimal impact on the operational subsystems that own (create and manage) the data.   

However, the most common issue with this approach is that of data format.  Frequently, theSdi_sla2
data creators are using an application from a geospatial vendor like ESRI, Autodesk, Bentley, MapInfo, Microsoft, or intergraph and likewise the consumers are using an application from a different vendor.  Often WMS/WFS may not be supported by the creator or by the consumer.  One way to get around this problem and provide universal access to everyone in the organization is to integrate Safe Software’s FME on the server and on the client.  With FME the data can be converted on the upload and loaded into the spatial RDBMS (e.g., Oracle Locator/Spatial) and on the download to whatever format is appropriate for the consumer.  This way access to the data is not restricted to WMS/WFS servers and clients, which are not yet universally supported.

Geoff Zeiss

Geoff Zeiss

Geoff Zeiss has more than 20 years experience in the geospatial software industry and 15 years experience developing enterprise geospatial solutions for the utilities, communications, and public works industries. His particular interests include the convergence of BIM, CAD, geospatial, and 3D. In recognition of his efforts to evangelize geospatial in vertical industries such as utilities and construction, Geoff received the Geospatial Ambassador Award at Geospatial World Forum 2014. Currently Geoff is Principal at Between the Poles, a thought leadership consulting firm. From 2001 to 2012 Geoff was Director of Utility Industry Program at Autodesk Inc, where he was responsible for thought leadership for the utility industry program. From 1999 to 2001 he was Director of Enterprise Software Development at Autodesk. He received one of ten annual global technology awards in 2004 from Oracle Corporation for technical innovation and leadership in the use of Oracle. Prior to Autodesk Geoff was Director of Product Development at VISION* Solutions. VISION* Solutions is credited with pioneering relational spatial data management, CAD/GIS integration, and long transactions (data versioning) in the utility, communications, and public works industries. Geoff is a frequent speaker at geospatial and utility events around the world including Geospatial World Forum, Where 2.0, MundoGeo Connect (Brazil), Middle East Spatial Geospatial Forum, India Geospatial Forum, Location Intelligence, Asia Geospatial Forum, and GITA events in US, Japan and Australia. Geoff received Speaker Excellence Awards at GITA 2007-2009.

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